Wednesday, March 27, 2013

30 cooperative structures

 
 
from: here

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Teams rotate around the room stopping at stations



where different terms or questions about terms are

listed. Everything the students know about the words

is discussed and written. Roles such as organizer,

timer, gatekeeper and encourager may be rotated.



Fact or

Fiction






Each student in a team writes three statements: two

true and one false. Students take turns sharing their

statement as teammates try to guess the false one.



Fan-N-Pick



Teammates play a card game to respond to questions.



Each teammate has a role that rotates with each new

question: Student one fans cards, another picks and

reads, another explains or describes the term, another

tutors or praises.



People

Search



Students mix around the room to find someone who

knows the answer to a question from a list of

questions or definitions the teacher has prepared.

This can be done to help them mobilize background

knowledge, learn content or skill, or identify

characteristics, etc.



Inside-

Outside-

Circle



Students form two concentric circles, so each person

is facing a partner. Partners answer or discuss a

question or word asked by the teacher. Teacher

directs one of the circles to rotate, so new

partnerships are formed.




Match Mine



Partners sit on opposite sides of a barrier. One



partner makes a sketch, or orders ideas about a word

and attempts to direct the other partner to match the

sketch or order by describing and explaining.



Mix-Freeze-

Pair



Students mix around room until teacher says freeze.

Students in close proximity become partners. Any

person without a partner raises hand high and looks

for another hand up to rush to. Students choose to be

partner 1 or 2. Teacher gives a vocabulary terms or

asks a question about that term, gives think time,

then directs which partner will speak and which will

listen. Students mix again for next question.







Jigsaw or

Team Jigsaw


Each team member studies a different vocabulary,

then in turn, summarizes, explains or describes to

team. The team adds to, corrects or deletes

information. Or a team may study vocabulary

together, then have team members each present part

of the description to class. Each team is given

different vocabulary.



Team

Statement



Each person writes an individual description of a term.

Then team works to use these to write a team

description/definition statement to share with class.
 



 


Four Corners



A different term is placed in each of the four corners



of the room. One student from a team of four goes to

a corner to meet with students from other teams to

discuss the vocabulary. Returning to team, students

take turns sharing information about their term with

the team.



Rally Robin



In pairs students alternate oral responses. One gives



a response, then the other adds to it, or one gives a

response to the first question and the other to the

second question or term.
 

 


Rally Table



Same as Rally Robin, except response are written



instead of given orally. The paper is passed back and

forth between them.
 

 


Rally Coach



In pairs, students take turns, one describing a term or



answering a vocabulary question given by the teacher

as the other dictates (coaches).
 

 



Round Robin



In teams, students take turns responding orally going



around the team from student 1 to 2 to 3 to 4.





Round Table



Same as Round Robin, except responses are written



as a paper is passed around to each student. Or, each

student simultaneously writes on their own paper,

then pass their papers clockwise so each teammate

can read and add to the prior responses.
 

 


Numbered

Heads

Together


After thinking or writing their own descriptions or

explanations, teammates put their “heads together” to

add to or refine. The teacher then calls a number

(1,2,3 or 4) and students with that number share their

ideas with the class.
 

 



Roving

Reporter or

Red Rover



Each team works together to answer a question or

define and describe a term. Teacher calls for a

student number to Rove (or teach another team). All

Rovers move simultaneously. For a variation, called

Red Rover, students can call for the person to come to

their team to report.
 

 



Showdown



One teammate reads a term from a predetermined list



out loud. Students work independently to describe or

explain. When a teammate calls “Showdown!” all

team members show their responses. They then

refine, add to or change their own responses a.




Pairs Check



One partner answers a question or describes a word



as the other dictates (coaches). Additions or changes

are discussed. They switch roles for the next term.

After every two terms, pairs check with another pair

and refine ideas.




Think-Team-

Share


A word is given or question asked by the teacher. All

students think. Teacher calls out a student number.

That student shares with team. Team celebrates or

coaches. Some responses are shared with the class.
 

 


Stand-NShare


Teams work together to write a description or

explanation for several words from a predetermined

list. All teams stand simultaneously with a list of ideas

they wrote about each word. The teacher selects one

student to share an idea. Other teams check off that

idea or add to it. Each team sits when all the ideas on

its list have been shared.
 

 



Timed Pair

Share



In pairs, students share with a partner for a period of

time determined by the teacher while the other

partner listens without interjecting. Then partners

switch roles.


 



Talking

Tickets


During discussion or when making a list teammates

place a chip, slip of paper, or pencil in the center of

the table each time they talk. They cannot talk again

until all the team members have placed their “ticket”.
 

 


Mix-N-Match



Students mix around the room trying to find a partner



whose card matches (same meaning or supporting

information) theirs. A word could be on one card and

a definition on another. Or, several ideas describing

the term could be listed on several cards.




Three Step

Interview



In pairs students take turns sharing information, then

each person tell the team what their partner had to

say.




Write-Team-

Board Game


Teams work describe a term. Teacher calls a number

(1, 2, 3, 4). All students assigned that number walk to

the board simultaneously to write. Teams responding

correctly with enough breadth earn a point.
 

 


Value Lines



Students form a line, in order, according to a



predetermined value (for example “How well you

understand the word _____ ). Line is folded in half to

form partners who discuss.




Telephone



A team member is sent out of the room while an



explanation or information is given by the teacher.

When the student returns, the team members take

turns sharing one idea that was taught them.
 

 



Send A

Problem or

Puzzle



Each team writes a explanation, or description or

makes a sketch representing the ideas. They create a

puzzle by cutting apart the ideas or the sketch. When

teacher signals, all teams send their puzzle to the next

team. The receiving team responded on a different

paper so the problem or puzzle can be sent to the

next team, and the next as the problems or puzzles

rotate around.

Or, teams write an explanation for a term and send

the explanation around the room for other teams to

identify the word.



Team

Challenge

Game



Each team makes a list of words and descriptions for

these. A team member then asks the class explain or

describe a word they choose to use as the challenge

word. Students in the class are given time to discuss

with their teammates. The challenging team then

chooses one person in the class to explain. If that

person’s response is satisfactory, their team earns a

point. If not, teacher selects a student from the

challenging team to explain, and the challenging team

earns the point if their description is satisfactory.

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